Wheat flour, refined

Wheat flour, refined
Energy
1472 kJ ± 16 kJ
Moisture
11.34 g ± 0.93 g
Ash
510 mg ± 70 mg
Essential Quantity Minerals
310.63 mg ± 22.51 mg
Calcium (Ca)
20.4 mg ± 2.46 mg
Magnesium (Mg)
30.69 mg ± 2.77 mg
Phosphorus (P)
110 mg ± 9.8 mg
Potassium (K)
148 mg ± 7 mg
Sodium (Na)
1.54 mg ± 0.48 mg
Essential Trace Minerals
3.474 mg ± 0.569 mg
Arsenic (As)
0 ug ± 0 ug
Chromium (Cr)
5 ug ± 2 ug
Cobalt (Co)
1 ug ± 1 ug
Copper (Cu)
170 ug ± 20 ug
Iron (Fe)
1.77 mg ± 0.38 mg
Manganese (Mn)
630 ug ± 90 ug
Molybdenum (Mo)
13 ug ± 3 ug
Nickel (Ni)
5 ug ± 3 ug
Selenium (Se)
0 ug ± 0 ug
Zinc (Zn)
880 ug ± 70 ug
Possibly essential Trace Minerals
3 ug ± 3 ug
Lithium (Li)
3 ug ± 3 ug
Non-essential Trace Minerals
945 ug ± 332 ug
Aluminium (Al)
940 ug ± 330 ug
Cadmium (Cd)
1 ug ± 0 ug
Lead (Pb)
4 ug ± 2 ug
Toxic Minerals
0 ng ± 0 ng
Mercury (Hg)
0 ng ± 0 ng
Vitamins
1.85653 mg ± 0.19793 mg
Vitamin A
1.97 ug ± 0.8 ug
Retinol
0 ug ± 0 ug
β-Carotene equivalents
1.97 ug ± 0.8 ug
Vitamin B
1.79683 mg ± 0.18571 mg
Thiamine (B1)
150 ug ± 17 ug
Riboflavin (B2)
60 ug ± 8 ug
Niacin (B3)
0.77 mg ± 0.07 mg
Pantothenic acid (B5)
720 ug ± 80 ug
Total B6
0.08 mg ± 0.008 mg
Biotin (B7)
0.58 ug ± 0.09 ug
Folates (B9)
16.25 ug ± 2.62 ug
Ascorbic acids (C)
0 mg ± 0 mg
Vitamin D
6.73 ug ± 0.96 ug
Ergocalciferol (D2)
6.73 ug ± 0.96 ug
Cholecalciferol (D3)
0 ng ± 0 ng
25-OH-D3
0 ng ± 0 ng
α-Tocopherol equivalent (E)
50 ug ± 10 ug
Vitamin K
1 ug ± 0.46 ug
Phylloquinones (K1)
1 ug ± 0.46 ug
Menaquinones (K2)
0 ug ± 0 ug
Total Fat
0.76 g ± 0.07 g
Saturated Fatty acids
0.09855 g ± 0.00187 g
Butyric acid (C4:0)
0 mg ± 0 mg
Caproic acid (C6:0)
0 mg ± 0 mg
Caprylic acid (C8:0)
0 g ± 0 g
Capric acid (C10:0)
0 mg ± 0 mg
Undecanoic acid (C11:0)
0 ug ± 0 ug
Lauric acid (C12:0)
0 mg ± 0 mg
Myristic acid (C14:0)
0 mg ± 0 mg
Pentadecanoic acid (C15:0)
0 mg ± 0 mg
Palmitic acid (C16:0)
91.24 mg ± 1.5 mg
Stearic acid (C18:0)
7.31 mg ± 0.73 mg
Arachidic acid (C20:0)
0 mg ± 0 mg
Behenic acid (C22:0)
0 mg ± 0 mg
Lignoceric acid (C24:0)
0 mg ± 0 mg
Unsaturated Fatty acids
0.39364 g ± 0.01078 g
Monounsaturated Fatty acids
0.05064 g ± 0.00298 g
Myristoleic acid (C14:1)
0 mg ± 0 mg
Palmitoleic acid (C16:1)
0 mg ± 0 mg
Oleic acid (C18:1n9)
0.05064 g ± 0.00298 g
Elaidic acid (C18:1n9t)
0 g ± 0 g
Eicosenoic acid (C20:1n9)
0 mg ± 0 mg
Erucic acid (C22:1n9)
0 g ± 0 g
Nervonic acid (C24:1n9)
0 mg ± 0 mg
Polyunsaturated Fatty acids
0.343 g ± 0.0078 g
Linoleic acid (C18:2n6)
0.325 g ± 0.0068 g
Eicosadienoic acid (C20:2)
0 mg ± 0 mg
Docosadienoic acid (C22:2)
0 mg ± 0 mg
α-Linolenic acid (C18:3n3)
17.45 mg ± 1.21 mg
Eicosatrienoic acid (C20:3n6)
0 mg ± 0 mg
Arachidonic acid (C20:4n6)
0 mg ± 0 mg
Eicosapentaenoic acid (C20:5n3)
0 mg ± 0 mg
Docosapentaenoic acid (C22:5n3)
0 mg ± 0 mg
Docosahexaenoic acid (C22:6n3)
0 mg ± 0 mg
Essential Fatty acids
0.34245 g ± 0.00801 g
Linoleic acid (C18:2n6)
0.325 g ± 0.0068 g
α-Linolenic acid (C18:3n3)
17.45 mg ± 1.21 mg
Arachidonic acid (C20:4n6)
0 mg ± 0 mg
Eicosapentaenoic acid (C20:5n3)
0 mg ± 0 mg
Docosahexaenoic acid (C22:6n3)
0 mg ± 0 mg
Cis Fatty acids
0.39309 g ± 0.01099 g
Cis ω-3 Fatty acids
17.45 mg ± 1.21 mg
α-Linolenic acid (C18:3n3)
17.45 mg ± 1.21 mg
Eicosapentaenoic acid (C20:5n3)
0 mg ± 0 mg
Docosapentaenoic acid (C22:5n3)
0 mg ± 0 mg
Docosahexaenoic acid (C22:6n3)
0 mg ± 0 mg
Cis ω-6 Fatty acids
0.325 g ± 0.0068 g
Linoleic acid (C18:2n6)
0.325 g ± 0.0068 g
Eicosadienoic acid (C20:2)
0 mg ± 0 mg
Docosadienoic acid (C22:2)
0 mg ± 0 mg
Eicosatrienoic acid (C20:3n6)
0 mg ± 0 mg
Arachidonic acid (C20:4n6)
0 mg ± 0 mg
Cis ω-9 Fatty acids
0.05064 g ± 0.00298 g
Oleic acid (C18:1n9)
0.05064 g ± 0.00298 g
Eicosenoic acid (C20:1n9)
0 mg ± 0 mg
Erucic acid (C22:1n9)
0 g ± 0 g
Nervonic acid (C24:1n9)
0 mg ± 0 mg
Cis ω-5 Fatty acids
0 mg ± 0 mg
Myristoleic acid (C14:1)
0 mg ± 0 mg
Cis ω-7 Fatty acids
0 mg ± 0 mg
Palmitoleic acid (C16:1)
0 mg ± 0 mg
Trans Fatty acids
0 g ± 0 g
Elaidic acid (C18:1n9t)
0 g ± 0 g
Cholesterol
0 mg ± 0 mg
Dietary Fiber
2.76 g ± 0.29 g
Insoluble Dietary Fiber
2.14 g ± 0.3 g
Soluble Dietary Fiber
0.62 g ± 0.14 g
Carbohydrate
74.27 g ± 0.92 g
Available CHO
71.82 g ± 1.07 g
Starch
70.03 g ± 1.01 g
Oligosaccharides
350 mg ± 16 mg
Raffinose
350 mg ± 16 mg
Stachyose
0 mg ± 0 mg
Verbascose
0 mg ± 0 mg
Ajugose
0 mg ± 0 mg
Free Sugars
1.79 g ± 0.08 g
Fructose
0.64 g ± 0.03 g
Glucose
750 mg ± 20 mg
Sucrose
0.4 g ± 0.05 g
Maltose
0 mg ± 0 mg
Lactose
0 g ± 0 g
Protein
10.36 g ± 0.29 g
Amino acids
9.454536 g ± 0.703444 g
Essential Amino acids
2.769228 g ± 0.23828 g
Histidine
202.02 mg ± 23.828 mg
Isoleucine
330.484 mg ± 27.972 mg
Leucine
644.392 mg ± 47.656 mg
Lysine
212.38 mg ± 18.648 mg
Methionine
169.904 mg ± 20.72 mg
Phenylalanine
444.444 mg ± 29.008 mg
Threonine
242.424 mg ± 8.288 mg
Tryptophan
107.744 mg ± 16.576 mg
Valine
415.436 mg ± 45.584 mg
Conditionally essential Amino acids
2.132088 g ± 0.159544 g
Cysteine
210.308 mg ± 27.972 mg
Arginine
361.564 mg ± 29.008 mg
Glycine
332.556 mg ± 20.72 mg
Proline
956.228 mg ± 66.304 mg
Tyrosine
271.432 mg ± 15.54 mg
Non-essential Amino acids
4.55322 g ± 0.30562 g
Alanine
308.728 mg ± 38.332 mg
Aspartic acid
479.668 mg ± 40.404 mg
Glutamic acid
3270.652 mg ± 186.48 mg
Serine
494.172 mg ± 40.404 mg
Carotenoids
0.27 mg ± 0.069 mg
Carotenes
1.97 ug ± 0.8 ug
Lycopene
0 ug ± 0 ug
γ-Carotene
0 ug ± 0 ug
α-Carotene
0 ug ± 0 ug
β-Carotene
1.97 ug ± 0.8 ug
Xanthophylls
25.71 ug ± 9.93 ug
Lutein
24.41 ug ± 9.21 ug
Zeaxanthin
1.3 ug ± 0.72 ug
β-Cryptoxanthin
0 ug ± 0 ug
Polyphenols
5.17 mg ± 0.24 mg
3,4-Dihydroxy Benzoic acid
230 ug ± 90 ug
3-Hydroxy Benzaldehyde
0 ug ± 0 ug
Protocatechuic acid
90 ug ± 10 ug
Vanillic acid
130 ug ± 10 ug
Gallic acid
0.63 mg ± 0.1 mg
Cinnamic acid
0 ug ± 0 ug
o-Coumaric acid
0 ug ± 0 ug
p-Coumaric acid
60 ug ± 20 ug
Caffeic acid
70 ug ± 20 ug
Chlorogenic acid
0.16 mg ± 0.02 mg
Ferulic acid
40 ug ± 10 ug
Apigenin
0 mg ± 0 mg
Apigenin-6-C-gluoside
70 ug ± 20 ug
Apigenin-7-O-neohesperidoside
0 mg ± 0 mg
Luteolin
0 ug ± 0 ug
Kaempferol
0 mg ± 0 mg
Quercetin
0 mg ± 0 mg
Quercetin-3-β-D-glucoside
0 mg ± 0 mg
Quercetin-3-O-rutinoside
0 mg ± 0 mg
Quercetin-3-β-galactoside
0 mg ± 0 mg
Isorhamnetin
0 mg ± 0 mg
Myricetin
0 mg ± 0 mg
Resvertrol
0 ug ± 0 ug
Hesperetin
0 mg ± 0 mg
Naringenin
0 mg ± 0 mg
Hesperdin
0 mg ± 0 mg
Daidzein
0 mg ± 0 mg
Genistein
0 mg ± 0 mg
(-)-Epicatechin
0 mg ± 0 mg
(-)-Epigallo catechin
0 ug ± 0 ug
(-)-Epigallo catechin 3-gallate
0 ug ± 0 ug
(+)-Catechin
0 mg ± 0 mg
(-)-Gallocatechin gallate
0 ug ± 0 ug
(-)-Gallocatechin
0 ug ± 0 ug
Syringic acid
0.02 mg ± 0.01 mg
Sinapinic acid
0.06 mg ± 0.02 mg
Ellagic acid
0 mg ± 0 mg
Phytosterols
29.93 mg ± 1.05 mg
Campesterol
3.77 mg ± 0.12 mg
Stigmasterol
0.53 mg ± 0.03 mg
β-Sitosterol
25.63 mg ± 0.9 mg
Tocopherols
50 ug ± 10 ug
α-Tocopherol
50 ug ± 10 ug
β-Tocopherol
0 ug ± 0 ug
γ-Tocopherol
0 ug ± 0 ug
δ-Tocopherol
0 ug ± 0 ug
Tocotrienols
20 ug ± 10 ug
α-Tocotrienol
20 ug ± 10 ug
β-Tocotrienol
0 ug ± 0 ug
γ-Tocotrienol
0 ug ± 0 ug
δ-Tocotrienol
0 ug ± 0 ug
Organic acids
29 mg ± 2.73 mg
Oxalates
20.22 mg ± 0.77 mg
Soluble Oxalate
11.02 mg ± 0.64 mg
Insoluble Oxalate
9.2 mg ± 0.57 mg
Cis-Aconitic acid
0 mg ± 0 mg
Citric acid
0 mg ± 0 mg
Fumaric acid
1.07 mg ± 0.07 mg
Malic acid
0.02 mg ± 0.01 mg
Quinic acid
5.57 mg ± 1.78 mg
Succinic acid
1.05 mg ± 0.06 mg
Tartaric acid
1.07 mg ± 0.04 mg
Phytate
123 mg ± 16 mg
Saponins
0 g ± 0 g